Fractions: Division by a whole number
From wikisori
Contents
Age
5.
Materials
- Red fraction circles in green frames (ten circles: 1 is undivided and the others are divided into 2 -10 equal parts.
- Label with fractions written on them: 1, 1/2, 1/2, 1/3
- Pencil and paper
- Skittles
Preparation
This is an individual presentation.
Presentation
- Have the child bring over the two trays of fractions.
- Write a division equation on the paper: 4/4 2 =
- Read the equation. Ask the child if he knows by how many will we be dividing.
- Have the child place two skittles in a row below the trays.
- Ask the child how many 4ths we need to start. (four 1/4)
- Place all of the 4ths below the tray.
- Tell the child that we need to share these 4ths evenly between our two skittles.
- Have the child give each 1/4 and then another 1/4.
- Directress remind the child that in division we always want to know how many 1 got.
- Ask the child how many 4ths one skittle got. (2/4)
- Have the child write the answer.
- Do a few examples with the child.
Control Of Error
The Directress.
Points Of Interest
Purpose
- To help the child gain a sensorial impression of fraction.
- To introduce the concept and notation of fractions.
- To introduce sensorial exploration of equivalency among fractions.
- To introduce simple operations.
Variation
Links
Handouts/Attachments